Bacterial vaginosis (BV)
BV is the commonest cause of abnormal discharge in women of childbearing age and is caused by an overgrowth of organisms such as Gardnerella vaginalis and Mycoplasma hominis, in the vagina. It can start and clear up on its own.
It is not a serious condition, but can cause unpleasant symptoms, and may pose as a stepping-stone for the onset of more serious diseases and ailments. BV is the imbalance of the bacterial flora in the woman’s vaginal canal. These bacteria are the first line of defence when it comes to warding off unwanted viruses and other bacteria – particularly those that carry sexually transmitted diseases.
It is important to note that BV is not regarded as a sexually transmitted infection (STI). However it is more common in sexually active females.
It is also more common in African women, or women with an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD), and in smokers.
To discuss BV further with our doctor, or to learn more about our testing fees, please contact us at samedaydoctor, Canary Wharf.
“According to aidsmap.com Bacterial vaginosis raises women’s risk of transmitting HIV”.
Symptoms of bacterial vaginosis
Offensive fishy smelling vaginal discharge, usually with no associated soreness or itching. About 50% of women have no symptoms (asymptomatic).
Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis
History of offensive fishy smelling discharge.
A speculum examination: this is where a doctor uses a tool to visually inspect first hand the vaginal walls and the cervix an then takes a swab to test for presence of BV.
Treatment of bacterial vaginosis
Avoid vaginal douching, use of shower gel/shampoo in the bath. We recommend treatment for symptomatic women or women undergoing some surgical procedures. It can be easily treated with a one of dose of antibiotics which we can dispense onsite. Routine screening and treatment of male partners are not usually indicated.
Complications of bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis is a simple infection that can easily be controlled, but if left untreated can lead to more serious complications. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), post-TOP (termination of pregnancy) endometritis and PID in pregnancy.